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（走进中国乡村）“中国无花果之乡”：“糖包子”七十二变串起致富路,（走进中国乡村）“中国无花果之乡”：“糖包子”七十二变串起致富路_我的网站
一 | NEW YORK -- Qatar Airways Group chief executive Akbar Al Baker is stepping down after 27 years leading the company.Al Baker's retirement will go into effect Nov. 5, Qatar Airways said Monday. He will be succeeded by Badr Mohammed Al-Meer — who currently serves as the chief operating officer of Hamad International Airport in Doha, the hub of Qatar's national carrier.In Monday's announcement, Qatar Airways said that it “has grown to become one of the most recognisable and trusted brands globally” under Al Baker's leadership. The company pointed to seven “World's Best Airline” wins, among other allocates.During his tenure at Qatar Airways, Al Baker became known for being one of the most outspoken leaders in the airline industry — with a hard-changing, sometimes confrontational approach that carried into negotiations with manufacturers and others.Al Baker has also made some controversial comments over his career — including suggesting that women can’t run airlines and for calling American carriers “crap” and that their passengers were “always being served by grandmothers.” He later apologized for both remarks.Last year, Al Baker lashed out at critics of Qatar hosting the FIFA World Cup, saying his nation will “always rub salt into the wound” of its adversaries — following concerns from some other countries and soccer teams over how Qatar manages its vast population of low-paid migrant workers and its stance on LGBTQ rights.In July, Qatar Airways reported a profit of $1.2 billion over the last fiscal year, boosted in part by the country’s hosting of the 2022 FIFA World Cup. That's down slightly from the $1.5 billion profit posted the year prior — in part due to a spike in operating expenses, particularly in jet fuels as energy prices rose after the grip of the pandemic loosened and air travel resumed.Qatar Airway's earned revenue of $20.9 billion over the fiscal year, up from $14.4 billion the year before.。 中新社新疆阿图什8月24日电 题：“中国无花果之乡”：“糖包子”七十二变串起致富路 作者 苟继鹏 24日，新疆阿图什市无花果三产融合科技创新园的智能温室大棚内，无花果结满枝头，现代化生产车间里，工人们在流水线上有序忙碌着。 阿图什市因盛产无花果被誉为“中国无花果之乡”，所产无花果成熟后形似包子，且果肉含糖量高、甜如蜜糖，被称作“糖包子”。 过去很长一个时期，阿图什市无花果产业基本以鲜果销售为主。
二 | 如今，当地企业引入充氮保鲜技术，让鲜果保鲜期延长到15天至20天。记者在塔库提村的冷链仓门口见到，刚从各村收上来的无花果正有序过秤，工人把果子装进充氮保鲜盒，有序装车。 “放在以前，常温下采摘的果子隔夜就变软腐烂，最多只能卖到周边城市，现在充氮保鲜加全程冷链，无花果坐上物流货车、搭上航班，不出三四天就能出现在几千公里外的商超货架上，甚至走出国门，销往中亚。”果农阿克拜尔·库尔班说。 阿图什市无花果三产融合科技创新园位于该市上阿图什镇塔库提村。2023年，为破解无花果产业发展难题，阿图什市通过招商引资引入新疆海德坤农业科技有限责任公司，建设了这个集种植、加工、旅游于一体的园区。昔日只在路边售卖的“糖包子”，如今被制成无花果嫩芽茶、冰酒、果酱、面膜、香氛等40余种衍生产品，实现七十二变，成为带动农户增收的“致富果”。 “我们投入2000多万元(人民币，下同)建加工车间，产品不仅有无花果酒、茶饮、果干，还研发出酵素、益生菌粉乃至面膜。”上述公司董事长王省业说，2025年园区与3000余户农户签订订单，进行统一生产销售，带动户均年增收2.5万元。 移步种植基地，工作人员阿妮柯孜·阿吉木正蹲在垄间熟练地采摘熟果，如今的无花果园和她记忆里的老果园完全是两个模样。她说，现在棚里有温控器精准控制温度，滴灌带顺着根脉送水，从开春一直结果到深冬。 借助智能温室的环境精准调控，当地无花果种植已实现全年鲜果采摘。“这一技术突破，打破了当地无花果仅在7月至10月集中上市的季节限制，极大提升产业价值和市场供应能力，也为延伸无花果产业链，实现更多无花果产品的精深加工奠定基础。”王省业说。
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